Which One’s Truly Egg-ceptional: The Yolk and White?

Rohit Panwar

Wondering if egg white is better than egg yolk? As a nutritionist, let me settle the debate with egg yolk vs egg white comparison.

Lately, I see a lot of people simply discarding egg yolks. But are yolks really that bad when compared to whites? Let’s find out.

Egg Yolk Vs Egg White: Cracking The Nutrient Debate

Here’s a quick look at egg yolk vs egg white nutrition facts before we delve into details:

TASTE
Egg White

Bland & Soft

Egg Yolk

Rich & Smooth

DAILY INTAKE
Egg White

Egg Yolk

1

CALORIES
Egg White

17.2*

Egg Yolk

54.7*

CARBOHYDRATES
Egg White

0.24 g*

Egg Yolk

0.61 g*

FAT CONTENT
Egg White

0.056 g*

Egg Yolk

4.51 g*

Egg White
Egg White

3.6 g*

Egg Yolk

2.7 g*

NUTRITIONAL DIVERSITY
Egg White

Good

Egg Yolk

Very Good

ALLERGY FRIENDLY
Egg White

Average 

Egg Yolk

Very Good

ORAL & BONE HEALTH OUTCOME
Egg White

Good 

Egg Yolk

Good

TUMMY HEALTH OUTCOME
Egg White

Very Good

Egg Yolk

Very Good

VERSATILITY
Egg White

Excellent

Egg Yolk

Good

*Source: USDA; Quantity defined is 1 Egg

Difference in the Taste & Texture Egg Yolk & Egg White 

In my opinion, egg yolks taste much better than egg whites. They have a rich, velvety texture and a slightly salty taste. Contrastingly, egg whites are soft, light and airy but almost tasteless. 

So, yolks provide a wonderful buttery flavor, enhancing savory and sweet delights. Whites are quite neutral in taste and can go very well with all kinds of flavors. 

How Much Egg White or Egg White Can You Consume in A Day?

I usually recommend my clients to not consume more than 1 egg yolk a day provided they are physically in a good shape. 

In case of egg whites, you can consume a higher quantity due to a lower calorie and fat content. Athletes or those seeking extra protein may opt for additional egg whites.

The Lower Calorie Option: Egg White or Egg Yolk

Egg whites stand out as a lower calorie option. They have almost negligible amounts of fat making them an excellent choice for those focusing on weight management or seeking a lean protein source. 

Egg yolks, while rich in nutrients, contribute more calories, almost three times more when compared to egg whites. So, if you’re aiming for a lighter option, including more egg whites into your diet can be beneficial.

Egg Yolk Vs Egg White: Which One’s Lower in Carbs? 

If we talk about carbs, both egg yolks and whites are incredibly low. However, if you’re strictly watching carb intake, egg whites are a better option. 

While egg yolks, though still low, contribute a bit more due to their nutrient-rich composition. Choosing either can align with low-carb diets, but the emphasis on egg whites may be preferred for carb-conscious individuals.

Comparing the Fat Profile of Egg White Vs Egg White

Egg whites contain only traces of fat, making them an ideal choice for low-fat and high-protein diets and those looking to minimize fat intake. 

Egg yolks contain the majority of the egg’s fat. This fat includes a mix of saturated (bad) and unsaturated (good) fats. 

Egg yolk vs. Egg white Cholesterol:  Whites are cholesterol-free while yolks contain cholesterol, approximately 184.5 mg per egg. So, people with specific health concerns should moderate yolk consumption.

Better Source of Protein – Egg White or Egg White

Egg whites are a superb source of high-quality, complete and lean protein. They contain all the essential amino acids, making them an excellent choice for those focusing on protein intake.

Egg yolks also contain a fair share of protein, but their primary contribution is in essential vitamins and healthy fats. If your goal is specifically to increase protein intake without additional calories and fat, egg whites are the way to go.

egg white vs egg yolk - nutritional facts

Egg Yolk or Egg White: More Nutrient Dense Option

Above we talked about the macronutrients including proteins, fats, and calories. Let’s talk about micronutrients including vitamins and minerals. 

Egg whites are much lower in vitamins and minerals when compared to the yolk. The egg yolk is rich in vitamins such as B12 and D, along with essential minerals like phosphorus and iron.

Egg yolk also contains antioxidants like lutein and zeaxanthin, beneficial for eye health.

Which One’s More Suited for Teeth & Bone Health: Egg Yolk or Egg White?

The protein in egg whites supports overall health, including the maintenance of structure and repair of bones and teeth. 

Egg yolks, on the other hand, offer essential nutrients crucial for teeth and bone health. They contain vitamin D, which helps in the absorption of calcium—integral for bone strength. Additionally, phosphorus in egg yolks supports the mineralization of bones and teeth.

Egg Yolk Vs Egg White: Easier on Your Tummy

Egg whites are generally more gentle on the stomach. This is what makes them an excellent choice for meals for upset stomach

The absence of fat and minimal presence of other compounds often makes egg whites a well-tolerated option, especially for those with sensitive stomachs.

Egg yolks with their higher fat content might create digestive issues in some people. So, if you are new to consuming eggs, adjust the consumption based on the body’s response.

More Suited For People With Allergies- Egg Yolk or Egg White 

Egg white allergies are more common, particularly in children. The proteins in egg whites can trigger symptoms such as hives, digestive issues.

Egg yolk allergies are comparatively rare. However, note that some people may be allergic to both egg white and yolk proteins. 

Egg Yolk or Egg White: More Diverse Usage

Egg yolks take the spotlight for their diverse usage. With a rich, velvety texture and a luxurious, buttery flavor, egg yolks can go very well with a wide array of recipes. They’re essential in baking, creating custards, sauces, and rich desserts.

While egg whites are versatile they are associated with specific uses like meringues, soufflés, and as a low-fat protein source in various dishes. 

Balancing nutritional benefits and culinary versatility, the egg yolk offers richness and essential nutrients, while the egg white stands as a lean, protein-packed choice. 

Together they provide a balance for a well-rounded diet. So, try to  include both depending on your needs. 

Rohit Panwar

Hi! I'm Integrated Nutrition Coach Rohit Panwar. I hold twin Certifications from IIN, New York & SAFM, Massachusetts. I am a passionate vocalist of holistic lifestyle and have fully committed the past several years to educate & empower people towards their wellbeing. Despite a successful yet hectic corporate stint of 21+ years, I have prioritised nutriment in my life. I truly hope my personal journey from illness to wellness helps everybody reading this forge their own path.